Monday, July 20, 2020

Spring Cloud

Developing distributed systems can be challenging. Complexity is moved from the application layer to the network layer and demands greater interaction between services.

Making your code "cloud-native" means dealing with 12-factor issues such as external configuration, statelessness, logging, and connecting to backing services.

The Spring Cloud suite of projects contains many of the services you need to make your applications run in the cloud.

Spring Cloud provides tools for developers to quickly build some of the common patterns in distributed systems (e.g. configuration management, service discovery, circuit breakers, intelligent routing, micro-proxy, control bus, one-time tokens, global locks, leadership election, distributed sessions, cluster state). 
Features of Spring Cloud:
  • Distributed/versioned configuration
  • Service registration and discovery
  • Routing
  • Service-to-service calls
  • Load balancing
  • Circuit Breakers
  • Global locks
  • Leadership election and cluster state
  • Distributed messaging

Spring Cloud Netflix:
Spring Cloud Netflix features:
  • Service Discovery: Eureka instances can be registered and clients can discover the instances using Spring-managed beans
  • Service Discovery: an embedded Eureka server can be created with declarative Java configuration
  • Circuit Breaker: Hystrix clients can be built with a simple annotation-driven method decorator
  • Circuit Breaker: embedded Hystrix dashboard with declarative Java configuration
  • Declarative REST Client: Feign creates a dynamic implementation of an interface decorated with JAX-RS or Spring MVC annotations
  • Client Side Load Balancer: Ribbon
  • External Configuration: a bridge from the Spring Environment to Archaius (enables native configuration of Netflix components using Spring Boot conventions)
  • Router and Filter: automatic registration of Zuul filters, and a simple convention over configuration approach to reverse proxy creation

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